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Multiple Choice

Which information is NOT considered Protected Health Information (PHI) under HIPAA?

Under HIPAA, Protected Health Information includes any health information that can identify an individual or be linked to a specific patient. De-identified data or aggregate statistics that do not reveal who the individuals are are not PHI. So public health statistics that have no patient identifiers do not count as PHI. By contrast, information that includes a person’s name, address, date of birth, prescription history, or diagnosis, or data that is linked to a health record by a phone number or a Social Security Number, is PHI and must be protected. De-identification standards exist so that data can be used or shared without exposing individual patients.

Under HIPAA, Protected Health Information includes any health information that can identify an individual or be linked to a specific patient. De-identified data or aggregate statistics that do not reveal who the individuals are are not PHI. So public health statistics that have no patient identifiers do not count as PHI. By contrast, information that includes a person’s name, address, date of birth, prescription history, or diagnosis, or data that is linked to a health record by a phone number or a Social Security Number, is PHI and must be protected. De-identification standards exist so that data can be used or shared without exposing individual patients.